What Can We Experience Through Contemplation?

Divine love has no conditions. We are invited into it not as an abstract idea or as a ritual only, but as an experience. Contemplation is the experience of God that is becoming continuous and permanent even in the details of everyday life and amid the distractions of computers and the ghastly horrors of violence throughout the world. The divine goodness and the presence of divine love are always there. As our contemplative clarity deepens, we move from the occasional experience of the Presence to a permanent state of loving interaction on a moment by moment basis.

Reflections on the Unknowable
Reflections on the Unknowable

Thomas Keating

Background on Thomas Keating

 

How Can We Experience Our True Nature?

As awareness becomes more penetrating, it breaks through into the realm of pure consciousness, Mind, or Spirit. Here there are no objects, thoughts, or things, no time or change, no minds to suffer or bodies to decay and die. There is only the bliss of unbounded awareness, transcendent to space and time, eternally free.

At this stage exclusive identity with the body and mind are gone. Practitioners never again wholly believe that they are merely separate egos, bound to and by the body, and inevitably doomed to die with it. Shankara, 9th century spiritual philosopher from India, described this recognition as one in which “The knower of the Atman [our underlying self, or soul] does not identify himself with his body. He rests within it, as if within a carriage.” The practitioner discovers that though all things change and all bodies die, there is a realm beyond things and bodies, and therefore beyond all change, suffering, and death.

This understanding naturally weakens attachments to the world and its transient pleasures, which pale in comparison to the bliss of the Divine. In Shankara’s words: “a man is free from worldliness if he has realized Brahman, the infinite bliss.”

The advice of Jesus now takes on a deeper meaning:

Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth where moth and rust can consume and where thieves break in and steal; but store up for yourselves treasure in heaven [which is in your midst and within you, Luke 17:21] where neither moth nor rust consume and where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will also be.
…..— New Testament, Matthew 6:19

The key insight is that a sacred realm of pure awareness is our natural, true nature and home, and that by awakening to it, suffering can be transcended and divine bliss directly known. The challenge is to stabilize this insight and to reorient our behavior so we experience and express this revelation in more and more of our life.


Essential Spirituality
Essential Spirituality: The 7 Central Practices to Awaken Heart and Mind

Roger Walsh

Background on Roger Walsh

Making Spectacles of Ourselves with Eyeglasses

Eye Glasses

The great invention of eyeglasses was not based on the science of the time, but from craftsmen playing about with lenses, probably Venetian glass workers in about 1286. This made spectacles socially suspect to the aristocracy for hundreds of years, and unfortunately scholars associated weak eyes with weak brains, so they were worn in secret. The earliest spectacles were convex, for short sight. Concave glasses were not available before the middle of the fifteenth century.

Eyeglasses are perhaps the invention, next only to fire, that brings most aid and comfort. And what else works forever with no maintenance and no energy costs? Spectacles lengthen our effective lives as with their aid we can see to read and perform skilled tasks into old age. Before they were available, scholars and craftsmen were made helpless by lack of sight just as their skills matured.

The discovery that the lens of the eye works by simple physics — exactly like a glass lens — opened the mind to seeing our bodies as understandable through experiments and by analogies with the physical world. Seeing the eyes’ lenses as within physics, was a significant step away from the vitalism which blocked biological understanding, holding that every aspect of life is essentially unique and so beyond explanation. Our uniqueness is surely being able to question and discover, and sometimes to explain ourselves and what we see.

 

Why Does the World Exist?: An Existential Detective Story

The World
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Why Does the World Exist?
 — A Potentially Exhausting Subject Turned into a Page-Turner

Why Does the World Exist?: An Existential Detective Story is a detailed account of why there’s something rather nothing in our world. Author Jim Holt combines his saucy erudition with accounts of his travels to tap the minds of cosmologists, theologians, particle physicists, philosophers, mystics and others.

Holt lays bare the thinking of everyone from SocratesPlatoHeidegger, and Leibniz, to Stephen Hawking and Richard Dawkins. Along the way, he hashes through intriguing arguments about quantum physics and string theory. He walks away from most of his interviews muttering about the logical defect in this approach or that one.

In the course of Holt’s narrative, he spends time with his mother during her final days and witnesses her passing. He mentions his younger brother died a few years earlier, “at a party after taking too much cocaine.” As if this isn’t enough, Holt’s beloved dog suddenly becomes ill, and he sits and holds him for 10 days. The dog, too, expires. Holt doesn’t linger long over any of these events.

Holt’s intimacy with mortality lends heft and emotion to one of his fundamental questions: whether the universe, like life, is anything more than a short interlude between two vast nothings. Holt ventures guesses about this puzzle, but his propositions tend to be darkly humorous, in a Woody Allen sort of way.

Throughout his adventure, traveling from one geographical location across Europe and the US to another, Holt presents mouth-watering accounts of his meals, like this one: “At the table I ordered monkfish and heritage pork and heirloom beets, and I drank a delicious bottle of a locally produced Cabernet Franc.”

As the book draws to a close, one gets the distinct feeling that Holt seems to be enjoying himself on earth, and is in no rush to nail every mystery to the wall. “There is nothing I dislike more,” he says, “than premature intellectual closure.”

Why Does the World Exist?
Why Does the World Exist?: An Existential Detective Story
Jim Holt

. Amazon
. Wikipedia

The book was a New York Times Bestseller and a National Book Critics Award finalist for nonfiction in 2012.

 


Jim Holt
Jim Holt
born 1954

Jim Holt has contributed to The New York Times, The New York Times Magazine, The New York Review of Books, The New Yorker, The American Scholar, and Slate.

Holt hosted a weekly radio spot on BBC Wales called “Living in America, with Jim Holt” for ten years. He has appeared on William F. Buckley’s Firing Line, NBC News with Tom Brokaw, and CNN. In 1997, he was editor of The New Leader, a political magazine. He lives in Greenwich Village, NY.

Books by Jim Holt include:

 

What Do We Experience Consciously Versus Unconsciously?

Mind.E
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Consciousness
is notoriously hard to pin down, and when it comes to experience, the question is what’s within our conscious grip, as opposed to what takes place once removed, at an unconscious level?

We think of intelligence as a deliberate, conscious activity guided by the laws of logic. Yet much of our mental life is unconscious, based on processes alien to logic; gut feelings and intuitions.

Intelligence is not identical with conscious thought. The paradox is that the cerebral cortex in which the flame of consciousness resides is packed with unconscious processes, as are the older parts of the brain. The unconscious parts of our minds can decide without us — the conscious self — knowing it’s reasons.

…..— Neuroscientist Gerd Gigerenzer

This is the case, for example, in the regulation of our breathing and in the release of hormones that energize us to act in the face of danger. These vital functions are activated within the autonomic nervous system, the network of neural pathways that generate energy to support our most basic physical activities — stimulating digestion, fight or flight behaviors, or moving the body through space (how we do that seemingly simple process is most amazing)..

Our minds process vast amounts of information outside of consciousness, beyond language. In fact, most of our everyday thinking, feeling and acting operate outside conscious awareness. We are aware of many things (the pressure of our feet on the floor, the temperature in the room) without being consciously attuned to this information. More than we realized over a decade ago, thinking occurs not on stage, but off stage, out of sight. The growing scientific appreciation of non-rational, intuitive forms of knowing lends credence to spirituality.

…..—Psychologist David Myers



Gerd Gigerenzer.
Gerd Gigerenzer
born 1947

. Max Plank Institute for Human Development
. Wikipedia

Gerd Gigerenzer is a German neuroscientist/psychologist.    Gigerenzer is currently director of the Center for Adaptive Behavior and Cognition (ABC) at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development and director of the Harding Center for Risk Literacy, both in Berlin, Germany. He has studied the use of bounded rationality and heuristics in decision making.

Gigerenzer has investigated how humans make inferences about their world with limited time and knowledge. His research shows that in an uncertain world, probability theory is not sufficient — people also use smart heuristics, that is, rules of thumb. He conceptualizes rational decisions in terms of the “adaptive toolbox” (the repertoire of heuristics an individual or institution has) and the ability to choose a good heuristics for the task at hand.

Gigerenzer argues that heuristics are not irrational or always second-best to optimization, as the accuracy-effort trade-off view assumes. In contrast, his and associated researchers’ studies have identified situations in which “less is more”, that is, where heuristics make more accurate decisions with less effort. This contradicts the traditional view that more information is always better or at least can never hurt if it is free.

Books by Gerd Gigerenzer include:


David Myers
David Myers
born 1942

David Myers | Hope College
. Social Psychology Network
. Wikipedia

David Myers is a psychology professor at Hope College, Michigan. Myers is interested in social psychology, psychology and religion, and personal and societal well-being. His work on group polarization has been honored with the Gordon Allport Intergroup Relations Prize. He is the author of 17 books, including several popular textbooks  and general-audience books dealing with issues related to Christian faith as well as scientific psychology.

Myers is a fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society and the American Association of Applied and Preventive Psychology. He is one of the most important authors of psychology textbooks and is the recipient of honorary doctorates from three different educational institutions. In addition, Myers has helped found a Community Action Center that assists poverty-level families, and is an advocate for people with hearing loss.

Books by David Myers include: